ALLERGIK KONTAKT DERMATITNING KLINIK XUSUSIYATLARI VA DAVOLASH USULLARI
Abstract
Allergik kontakt dermatit terining tashqi muhit omillari ta’sirida rivojlanadigan eng ko‘p uchraydigan yallig‘lanish kasalliklaridan biridir. Kasallik organizmning ma’lum allergenlarga nisbatan kechikkan tipdagi immun javobi natijasida yuzaga keladi va klinik jihatdan qizarish, qichishish, shish, papulovezikulyoz elementlar hamda surunkali hollarda terining qalinlashishi bilan namoyon bo‘ladi. Zamonaviy sanoat, kosmetologiya va farmatsevtika sohalarining rivojlanishi bilan insonning turli kimyoviy moddalar bilan kontakti ortib borayotgani ushbu kasallikning epidemiologik ahamiyatini yanada kuchaytirmoqda. Allergik kontakt dermatit nafaqat tibbiy, balki ijtimoiy muammo ham hisoblanadi, chunki u mehnat qobiliyatining pasayishiga va bemorlar hayot sifatining yomonlashishiga olib keladi. Ushbu maqolada allergik kontakt dermatitning etiologiyasi, patogenezi, klinik xususiyatlari, diagnostik yondashuvlari hamda zamonaviy davolash usullari tahlil qilingan.
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