KONTEYNERLI TASHUVLAR ULUSHINI OSHIRISH ASOSIDA TRANSPORT XIZMATLARI SIFATINI MATEMATIK MODELLASHTIRISH
Keywords:
konteynerli tashuvlar, konteynerlashtirish, intermodal tashuvlar, multimodal tashuvlar, transport xizmati sifati, transport-logistika tizimi, intermodal terminal, konteyner oqimi, matematik model, matematik kutilma, xizmat sifati ko‘rsatkichi, transport integratsiyasi, logistika markazi, raqamli logistika.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada konteynerli tashuvlarning transport-logistika tizimidagi ahamiyati, intermodal tashuvlarni rivojlantirish imkoniyatlari hamda transport xizmatlari sifatini baholash masalalari tadqiq etilgan. Xalqaro tajriba asosida konteynerlashtirish darajasiga ta’sir etuvchi asosiy omillar, jumladan, transport infratuzilmasining rivojlanganligi, intermodal terminallar faoliyati, transport turlarining integratsiyasi va logistika jarayonlarini raqamlashtirish imkoniyatlari tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqotda transport xizmatlari sifatini kutish vaqti, safar davomiyligi, transport vositasining to‘ldirilish darajasi hamda axborot bilan ta’minlanganlik ko‘rsatkichlari asosida kompleks baholash modeli qo‘llanilgan. Matematik kutilma usulida amalga oshirilgan hisob-kitoblar natijasida xizmat sifati ko‘rsatkichi E(Q)=0,592 qiymatga teng ekanligi aniqlangan. Mazkur natija qabul qilingan mezonlarga ko‘ra transport xizmatlari sifatining qoniqarli darajada ekanligini ko‘rsatadi. Tadqiqot natijalari xizmat sifatini oshirish uchun safar vaqtini qisqartirish, transport vositalaridan foydalanish samaradorligini yaxshilash, yuklanish darajasini optimallashtirish va axborot tizimlarini takomillashtirish zarurligini ko‘rsatadi. O‘zbekiston sharoitida konteyner tashuvlari ulushini oshirish, intermodal logistika markazlarini rivojlantirish va transport turlari integratsiyasini kuchaytirish mamlakatning xalqaro transport-logistika tizimidagi raqobatbardoshligini oshirishga xizmat qilishi mumkin.
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