TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS SYSTEM AND SUSTAINABILITY FACTORS

Abstract

This article analyzes the territorial development characteristics of the transport and logistics system and the key factors ensuring its sustainability. It highlights how the uneven spatial distribution of transport infrastructure across regions directly affects economic development. The efficient functioning of the logistics system plays an important role in strengthening interregional connections and accelerating the movement of goods. Sustainability factors such as environmental safety, energy efficiency, and the implementation of digital technologies are assessed. It is substantiated that the development of regional logistics centers contributes to increasing regional competitiveness.